Xatral SR 5mg tablets contain alfuzosin hydrochloride, an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist used to treat the functional symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men. By relaxing the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, alfuzosin facilitates easier urination and alleviates BPH symptoms such as difficulty in urinating, painful urination, and urinary urgency.
Dosage and Administration:
- Recommended Dose: The typical dosage is one 5mg tablet taken twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening. In elderly patients or those treated for hypertension, it is recommended to start with one 5mg tablet in the evening and then increase the dosage based on individual response, without exceeding one 5mg tablet twice daily. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew the tablet.
Side Effects:
Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, and fatigue. These effects are generally mild and often resolve as your body adjusts to the medication. However, caution is advised when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
Precautions:
- Dizziness and Fainting: Alfuzosin may cause dizziness or fainting, especially when rising from a sitting or lying position. To minimize this effect, rise slowly and steady yourself to prevent falls.
- Liver Function: Inform your healthcare provider if you have liver problems, as alfuzosin is metabolized in the liver, and impaired function may affect the medication’s efficacy and safety.
- Eye Surgery: If you are scheduled for cataract or glaucoma surgery, inform your surgeon that you are taking alfuzosin, as it may increase the risk of complications during the procedure.
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